Theory of Intelligence
11TH•Mathematics•Partial Fractions•Question 4

Solution

Resolve into partial fractions: $\dfrac{2x+3}{(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)}$

Solution

Let:

2x+3(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)=Ax+1+Bx+2+Cx+3\frac{2x+3}{(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)}=\frac{A}{x+1}+\frac{B}{x+2}+\frac{C}{x+3}

Then:

2x+3=A(x+2)(x+3)+B(x+1)(x+3)+C(x+1)(x+2)2x+3=A(x+2)(x+3)+B(x+1)(x+3)+C(x+1)(x+2)

Solving gives A=12A=\tfrac12, B=1B=1, C=−32C=-\tfrac32.

2x+3(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)=12(x+1)+1x+2−32(x+3)\boxed{\frac{2x+3}{(x+1)(x+2)(x+3)}=\frac{1}{2(x+1)}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{3}{2(x+3)}}

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