Theory of Intelligence
MACHINE LEARNING•Unsupervised Learning•Clustering•2.2 Choosing k & Limits of k-Means

Introduction

How to pick the number of clusters with the elbow method and silhouette scores, and the kinds of data where k-means fails.

Introduction

k-means needs you to say how many clusters to find. In real projects you rarely know. Five customer segments or eight? And even with the right k, k-means makes assumptions about the shape of clusters that real data don't always satisfy.

This topic gives you tools to choose k and an honest list of situations where k-means is the wrong tool.

Discuss theoretical concepts, mathematical formulas, and architectural foundations.

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