Introduction
In the Foundations tab we predicted numbers (house prices) — that's regression. Now we switch to classification: predicting a category.
The simplest kind is binary classification: there are only two possible answers.
- Is this email spam? yes / no
- Will this customer cancel? yes / no
- Is this transaction fraud? yes / no
- Is this picture the digit 5? yes / no
We'll learn with the most famous practice dataset in machine learning — handwritten digits — and build a "5-detector": a model that looks at an image and answers "is it a 5 or not?"