Theory of Intelligence
11TH•Computer Science•Python Programming•Question 3

Solution

Define operator precedence and give an example of an expression where operator precedence affects the result.

Solution

Operator precedence determines the order in which operations are performed in an expression. Certain operators have higher precedence and are evaluated before others.

For example, in 10+3∗2∗∗2−5/510 + 3*2**2-5/5:

  • Exponentiation is done first: 2∗∗2=42**2 = 4
  • Then multiplication and division: 3∗4=123*4 = 12 and 5/5=1.05/5 = 1.0
  • Then addition and subtraction: 10+12−1.0=21.010 + 12 - 1.0 = 21.0

If all operators were evaluated left to right with equal precedence, the result would be different. Parentheses '()' have the highest precedence and can be used to control the order.

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